Lacking equipment, but not ambition: Gaza students try to keep up with tech
In Deir el-Balah, Gaza, students are learning robotics and early-warning systems using minimal components such as an Arduino board, wires and basic sensors, as part of the Next Gen Team: Rising Robotics Engineer Project. The enclave's wider technology ecosystem has been heavily damaged by three years of war, leaving incubators, training spaces and equipment scarce while educators try to sustain tech training for youth.

Why It Matters
Rebuilding and maintaining technical skills could support future recovery and community safety through projects like gas-leak and fire detection or search-and-rescue aids. The disruption to Gaza's education and IT sectors also removes a major source of employment and foreign income for the territory.
Key Facts
- Project: Next Gen Team: Rising Robotics Engineer Project (Deir el-Balah)
- Typical tools used by students: Arduino controller, basic electronic components, sensors, wires
- Estimated direct losses to education sector: Approximately $4 billion (Government Media Office in Gaza, preliminary estimate)
- Higher education institutions affected: Seventeen completely or partially destroyed since October 2023
- Students and university students affected: About 620,000 high school students and 90,000 university students prevented from continuing education
In central Gaza, small groups of young learners gather around makeshift kits of wires, sensors and a basic programmable circuit board to study robotics and early-warning systems. The Next Gen Team project in Deir el-Balah teaches participants how to integrate sensors into alarm systems, how motors and drive units operate, and gives practical experience with programming using tools such as Arduino controllers. Trainers and students say the exercises could yield life-saving applications in the future, ranging from early detection of gas leaks or fires to systems that help rescuers reach people trapped under rubble. Participants also view the lessons as a way to keep pace with global technological advances despite severe local constraints. Prior to the war, Gaza supported a network of incubators, training programmes and universities that helped innovators transform ideas into prototypes and businesses. Those facilities have been heavily damaged or destroyed during the conflict, leaving equipment scarce and limiting spaces where students and entrepreneurs can experiment and develop projects. The collapse of educational and tech infrastructure has had wide-ranging effects: preliminary estimates from Gaza’s Government Media Office put direct losses to the education sector at about $4 billion, and 17 higher education institutions have been fully or partially destroyed since October 2023. Trainers who remain active stress that a generation of motivated students still exists but needs resources and stable environments to convert talent into tangible projects that could serve Gaza’s communities and economy.
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