U.S. Oil, Gas Drilling Perks Up As Pressure Mounts
Baker Hughes reported that the total U.S. oil and gas rig count climbed to 599 this week, up 50 from a year earlier. Oil rigs rose by 3 to 455, gas rigs increased by 1 to 135, and miscellaneous rigs held at 9, while regional changes included a one-rig gain in the Permian and a one-rig loss in the Eagle Ford.

Why It Matters
Rising rig counts signal increased drilling activity and provider demand across key U.S. basins, which can affect crude and gas supply trends; the data come alongside weekly EIA production and completion metrics that provide additional context on output and well activity.
Key Facts
- Total U.S. rigs: 599 (up 50 year-on-year)
- Active oil rigs: 455 (up 31 year-on-year)
- Active gas rigs: 135 (up 18 year-on-year)
- Miscellaneous rigs: 9 (no change)
- U.S. crude oil production (week ending Sept. 18): 13.939 million barrels per day (down from 13.944 mbpd previous week; up 438,000 bpd year-on-year)
Baker Hughes’ latest weekly report showed a rise in U.S. drilling activity, with the total count of active oil and gas rigs increasing to 599. The net gain reflects a three-rig rise among oil-directed units, which reached 455, and a one-rig increase among gas-directed units to 135; miscellaneous rigs remained steady at nine. Compared with the same week last year, total rigs are up by 50. Regional shifts were modest in the latest period. The Permian Basin added one active rig, bringing its count to 270, which is 17 more than a year earlier. In contrast, the Eagle Ford basin lost one rig and stood at 50, still five rigs higher than the year-ago level. Primary Vision’s weekly Frac Spread Count, an indicator of crews completing wells, also moved higher by three crews to 187 for the week ending Sept. 18. Energy Information Administration (EIA) data published for the week ending Sept. 18 showed U.S. crude oil production fell for a second consecutive week, averaging 13.939 million barrels per day. That was a slight decline from 13.944 mbpd the prior week but remained substantially higher than a year earlier by 438,000 bpd. Oil markets were trading lower on Friday ahead of the rig count release, with Brent near $103.83 per barrel (-2.60%) and West Texas Intermediate around $92.12 per barrel (-2.63%). The rig and completion metrics supplement these price moves by illustrating underlying drilling and well-activity trends that feed future supply dynamics.
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