Visa Moves to Close Meme Coin Credit Card Rewards Loophole
Visa has told payment processors to stop allowing meme coin purchases made with Visa credit cards to be routed under a merchant category code for digital media, closing a Crossmint-powered workaround that let such transactions earn ordinary card rewards. Processors have been given a short grace period, expected to end next week, after which meme coin purchases must be coded and processed as crypto transactions subject to Visa's rules.

Why It Matters
The change removes a channel that let consumers earn standard credit card rewards on crypto purchases by misclassifying them as digital media, a shift that affects how banks, processors and crypto platforms handle card-backed crypto sales. It also represents a narrower regulatory-style win for banks like JP Morgan after broader efforts to tighten stablecoin rules stalled in Congress.
Key Facts
- Company taking action: Visa
- Affected checkout infrastructure: Crossmint-powered checkouts
- Issue identified by: The Block investigation
- Misclassified merchant code: Digital goods media (used for e-books, movies, music)
- Banks involved: Chase (opened a case with Visa); JP Morgan noted as having a narrower win
Visa has instructed payment processors to stop allowing certain meme coin purchases made with Visa credit cards to be processed under a merchant category code reserved for digital media, according to people familiar with the matter. The change targets a Crossmint-powered checkout flow that, per a The Block investigation, enabled purchases of meme coins via Apple Pay or Google Pay without a separate KYC step and coded the transactions as "digital goods media" rather than as crypto sales. The misclassification allowed cardholders to earn ordinary credit card rewards such as points or cash back on meme coin purchases. Chase told The Block it identified at least one Visa transaction that was not flagged as a cryptocurrency purchase and had been assigned the wrong merchant category code; the bank opened a case with Visa challenging that classification. The New York attorney general's office is also reviewing the issue. Visa has informed processors, including Checkout.com, that the digital-goods-media code should not be used for meme coin purchases and has given processors a grace period to wind down the practice, with the period expected to end next week. Going forward, these purchases will need to be routed and labeled as crypto transactions and will be subject to Visa's crypto-specific rules and restrictions, according to a source familiar with the matter. Crossmint defended its approach by citing a 2025 SEC staff statement characterizing certain meme coins as akin to collectibles rather than securities. Visa's communications, however, indicate the company does not consider the digital-media merchant code appropriate for processing such purchases. Visa and Crossmint did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the actions described.
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